Life in the UK Prep Life in the UK 考试政府与法律练习题
英国如何运作：议会、权力下放政府、选举、各地区的法院、警察以及英国在世界上的地位。
练习题使用英文，因为正式的 Life in the UK 考试以英语进行（在威尔士和苏格兰也可选择威尔士语或苏格兰盖尔语）。
以下是 Life in the United Kingdom: A Guide for New Residents 中「英国政府、法律与你的角色」一章的 5 道免费练习题。选择一个答案，然后点击题目核对。重点关注：
- 议会、议员与首相
- 权力下放政府及其规模
- 投票年龄与投票资格
- 法院、陪审团与警察
1. What type of government does the UK have?
- An absolute monarchy
- A presidential republic
- A parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarch
- A federal republic with elected governors
答案：C，A parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarch。 The UK is a parliamentary democracy with the monarch as head of state.
2. Which Cabinet minister manages relationships with foreign countries?
- The Home Secretary
- The Foreign Secretary
- The Chancellor of the Exchequer
- The Defence Secretary
答案：B，The Foreign Secretary。 The Foreign Secretary manages relationships with foreign countries.
3. How many members are there in the Scottish Parliament?
- 129
- 60
- 90
- 650
答案：A，129。 There are 129 Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs), elected by a form of proportional representation.
4. In Scotland, which court hears most criminal cases?
- The Crown Court
- The County Court
- The Magistrates' Court
- The Sheriff Court
答案：D，The Sheriff Court。 In Scotland, serious offences are tried in a Sheriff Court (or the High Court for the most serious).
5. When was the Council of Europe founded, with the UK as a founding member?
- 1945
- 1957
- 1949
- 1973
答案：C，1949。 The UK was a founding member of the Council of Europe in 1949. It is separate from the European Union.
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Life in the UK Prep 收录覆盖每一章的 280 多道题，附解析并按主题显示成绩。即将登陆 iPhone 和 Android。
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